登陆注册
5374700000039

第39章 LETTER--To Lord Byron

My Lord(Do you remember how Leigh Hunt Enraged you once by writing MY DEAR BYRON?)Books have their fates,--as mortals have who punt,And YOURS have entered on an age of iron.

Critics there be who think your satire blunt,Your pathos,fudge;such perils must environ Poets who in their time were quite the rage,Though now there's not a soul to turn their page.

Yes,there is much dispute about your worth,And much is said which you might like to know By modern poets here upon the earth,Where poets live,and love each other so;And,in Elysium,it may move your mirth To hear of bards that pitch your praises low,Though there be some that for your credit stickle,As--Glorious Mat,--and not inglorious Nichol.

(This kind of writing is my pet aversion,I hate the slang,I hate the personalities,I loathe the aimless,reckless,loose dispersion,Of every rhyme that in the singer's wallet is,I hate it as you hated the EXCURSION,But,while no man a hero to his valet is,The hero's still the model;I indite The kind of rhymes that Byron oft would write.)There's a Swiss critic whom I cannot rhyme to,One Scherer,dry as sawdust,grim and prim.

Of him there's much to say,if I had time to Concern myself in any wise with HIM.

He seems to hate the heights he cannot climb to,He thinks your poetry a coxcomb's whim,A good deal of his sawdust he has spilt on Shakespeare,and Moliere,and you,and Milton.

Ay,much his temper is like Vivien's mood,Which found not Galahad pure,nor Lancelot brave;Cold as a hailstorm on an April wood,He buries poets in an icy grave,His Essays--he of the Genevan hood!

Nothing so fine,but better doth he crave.

So stupid and so solemn in his spite He dares to print that Moliere could not write!

Enough of these excursions;I was saying That half our English Bards are turned Reviewers,And Arnold was discussing and assaying The weight and value of that work of yours,Examining and testing it and weighing,And proved,the gems are pure,the gold endures.

While Swinburne cries with an exceeding joy,The stones are paste,and half the gold,alloy.

In Byron,Arnold finds the greatest force,Poetic,in this later age of ours;His song,a torrent from a mountain source,Clear as the crystal,singing with the showers,Sweeps to the sea in unrestricted course Through banks o'erhung with rocks and sweet with flowers;None of your brooks that modestly meander,But swift as Awe along the Pass of Brander.

And when our century has clomb its crest,And backward gazes o'er the plains of Time,And counts its harvest,yours is still the best,The richest garner in the field of rhyme (The metaphoric mixture,'tis comfest,Is all my own,and is not quite sublime).

But fame's not yours alone;you must divide all The plums and pudding with the Bard of Rydal!

WORDSWORTH and BYRON,these the lordly names And these the gods to whom most incense burns.

"Absurd!"cries Swinburne,and in anger flames,And in an AEschylean fury spurns With impious foot your altar,and exclaims And wreathes his laurels on the golden urns Where Coleridge's and Shelley's ashes lie,Deaf to the din and heedless of the cry.

For Byron (Swinburne shouts)has never woven One honest thread of life within his song;As Offenbach is to divine Beethoven So Byron is to Shelley (THIS is strong!),And on Parnassus'peak,divinely cloven,He may not stand,or stands by cruel wrong;For Byron's rank (the examiner has reckoned)

Is in the third class or a feeble second.

"A Bernesque poet"at the very most,And "never earnest save in politics,"The Pegasus that he was wont to boast A blundering,floundering hackney,full of tricks,A beast that must be driven to the post By whips and spurs and oaths and kicks and sticks,A gasping,ranting,broken-winded brute,That any judge of Pegasi would shoot;In sooth,a half-bred Pegasus,and far gone In spavin,curb,and half a hundred woes.

And Byron's style is "jolter-headed jargon;"

His verse is "only bearable in prose."

So living poets write of those that ARE gone,And o'er the Eagle thus the Bantam crows;And Swinburne ends where Verisopht began,By owning you "a very clever man."Or rather does not end:he still must utter A quantity of the unkindest things.

Ah!were you here,I marvel,would you flutter O'er such a foe the tempest of your wings?

'Tis "rant and cant and glare and splash and splutter"That rend the modest air when Byron sings.

There Swinburne stops:a critic rather fiery.

Animis caelestibus tantaene irae?

But whether he or Arnold in the right is,Long is the argument,the quarrel long;Non nobis est to settle tantas lites;

No poet I,to judge of right or wrong:

But of all things I always think a fight is The MOST unpleasant in the lists of song;When Marsyas of old was flayed,Apollo Set an example which we need not follow.

The fashion changes!Maidens do not wear,As once they wore,in necklaces and lockets A curl ambrosial of Lord Byron's hair;"Don Juan"is not always in our pockets -

Nay,a New Writer's readers do not care Much for your verse,but are inclined to mock its Manners and morals.Ay,and most young ladies To yours prefer the "Epic"called "of Hades"!

I do not blame them;I'm inclined to think That with the reigning taste 'tis vain to quarrel,And Burns might teach his votaries to drink,And Byron never meant to make them moral.

You yet have lovers true,who will not shrink From lauding you and giving you the laurel;The Germans too,those men of blood and iron,Of all our poets chiefly swear by Byron.

Farewell,thou Titan fairer than the Gods!

Farewell,farewell,thou swift and lovely spirit,Thou splendid warrior with the world at odds,Unpraised,unpraisable,beyond thy merit;Chased,like Orestes,by the Furies'rods,Like him at length thy peace dost thou inherit;Beholding whom,men think how fairer far Than all the steadfast stars the wandering star!{9}

同类推荐
  • The Heritage of the Desert

    The Heritage of the Desert

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 存余堂诗话

    存余堂诗话

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 胎息经注

    胎息经注

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 西州院

    西州院

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
  • 鳳城瑣錄

    鳳城瑣錄

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。汇聚授权电子版权。
热门推荐
  • 故事会(2018年4月下)

    故事会(2018年4月下)

    《故事会》是中国最通俗的民间文学小本杂志,是中国的老牌刊物之一。先后获得两届中国期刊的最高奖——国家期刊奖。1998年,它在世界综合类期刊中发行量排名第5。从1984年开始,《故事会》由双月刊改为月刊,2003年11月份开始试行半月刊,2004年正式改为半月刊。现分为红、绿两版,其中红版为上半月刊,绿版为下半月刊。
  • 绝色娇妃:王爷掌中宝

    绝色娇妃:王爷掌中宝

    前世,她性子懦弱,备受欺凌。今世,她重生归来,欠她的通通给她还回来。爹娘不疼,自有人疼,亲姐陷害,便让你百倍偿还。“惜儿,别忘了,你还有我。”——宁挽墨温柔的说道。
  • 那些因你而美的时光

    那些因你而美的时光

    爱情来的时候悄无声息,无非是一见钟情,或是久生情。这一切都是上天注定。谁都不曾知道,缘分何时降临——就像沐清风不知道,只因为那匆匆一瞥。从此日思夜想只为她,功成名就也只为她;失魂落魄仍然只为她……春秋冬夏唯愿与你共度,朝朝暮暮待白头。“这枚戒指是我亲自为你设计的,当我完稿之后,我便想着你戴上它的样子,你可愿意?”“它叫什么名字?”“是《非你不可》。”“我,非你不嫁!”她说完缓缓伸手将那朵娇艳的玫瑰戴上了。——本文狗粮堆如山,偶尔虐。雷同算你抄我!
  • 升职加薪这样做:给职场奋斗者的升迁指导书

    升职加薪这样做:给职场奋斗者的升迁指导书

    职场犹如冲天云梯,为了升职加薪,人们纷纷使出浑身解数,但能平步青云的却屈指可数。做事认真怕被人说成工作狂,谦卑行事怕被人当作和事佬,沉默低调怕被老板看成呆木头,积极上进又怕被领导当成隐患PASS掉。于是乎,有人仰天长啸:“升职难,难于上青天!”虽说升职加薪诚可追,须知终极秘诀价更高。本书结合生动案例和连珠妙语,为你奉上全方位的职场锦囊,让你一书在手,升职无忧。当你了解了书中提到的升迁必备知识,升职加薪?小CASE!
  • 互联网黑洞:跨越边界的中国式企业扩张

    互联网黑洞:跨越边界的中国式企业扩张

    行业巨头裹挟着巨大的资本和流量,所到之处“寸草不生”。企业的互联网扩张真的没有边界吗?马化腾、张志东、李彦宏、雷军一致称赞的IT独立评论人,揭示中国互联网经济的独特发展逻辑。本书探讨了互联网的黑洞现象以及对其未来的一些思考,通过中国互联网浪潮中最典型、最有代表性的几家企业案例:BAT、小米、乐视、360、滴滴、京东……真实、深入、客观地分析各个企业的成败、突破和创新。
  • 梦中的石头

    梦中的石头

    成智惊醒的时候,惊奇地发现母亲手上、头上、腋下所有的输液设备都已抽掉,凌乱不堪,母亲的左手居然放在他熟睡的头上。母亲停止了呼吸,走了。医生闻讯赶来,质问为什么患者的输液设备被人全部拔掉,是谁干的。成智恍若梦中,说我做了好长好长的梦,好像是我拔的,可是——也许是吧。医生严厉地盯着成智反复强调说,这种责任我们负不起,一定要查清楚!一家子半夜都赶来了,静静地立在母亲床头。过了许久,成礼说,是老妈子用尽生命的最后一丝力气,送走了自己,老人家体谅我们不孝子孙,功德圆满了。
  • 神仙恋爱不好谈

    神仙恋爱不好谈

    所向披靡,战无不胜,这便是无笙,面对莫问他却说:我征战无数,最难的,却是拥你入怀。高贵,骄傲,任性,这才是莫问,但对于无笙,她只记:世事无常,尘世多苦,与你共度,魂飞魄散我亦无憾。初识时,无笙偷偷跟在莫问的身后,她问:为什么跟着我?他默默不语。多年后,无笙再次跟在她的身后,莫问再问:为什么跟着我?无笙道:你是我妻子,不守着你,守着谁呢?莫问:万一我这只鬼吃了你可怎么办?无笙:夫人温柔貌美,哪里像鬼了?更何况……莫问:何况什么?无笙:何况夫人爱我至深,怎会舍得?
  • 幻的墓(长篇连载三)

    幻的墓(长篇连载三)

    一九五×年一月末的一天,东京明和化成公司品川工厂发生了丙烷储气罐爆炸大事故,死伤一百数十人。石油化学工厂发生大爆炸,在日本绝无仅有,何况品川工厂是现代化新型工厂,安全措施、安全设备又十分齐全,因而对于这一大事故,有关方面极其重视,立即深入调查并追究其发生原因和责任。可是调查工作虎头蛇尾,起初气势汹汹,中间却缓慢下来,得出的结果又大出人们意料:事故是由于承包工程的名城建设公司对材料处理不当而引起的。
  • 耽于

    耽于

    他俩青梅竹马,两人一起长大,同班同学,一起学习,心里的情愫一点点的增加,两人的关系越来越暧昧,却不敢打破这暧昧。“顾言之,我不想当你青梅了,我想当你女朋友!”“不行!”顾言之搂过凌欣浅,轻轻在发梢吻着,“表白这种事情,应该男孩子来做。欣浅,我不想当你竹马了,我想当你男朋友,你没有拒绝的权利……”
  • 现代公司员工福利计划方案设计

    现代公司员工福利计划方案设计

    最实用、最权威的员工福利方案手册。你是否在为员工的懒散懈怠而苦恼?或者在员工福利上投入了很大财力却仍听到下属的抱怨?一场以小博大的投资,以有限的投入带来员工无限潜力的挖掘,给企业带来无穷的长期收入。有了合理的员工福利计划方案,企业的腾飞不再是梦想!