登陆注册
5771300000012

第12章

384 Whether all sturdy beggars should not be seized and made slaves to the public for a certain term of years?

385 Whether he who is chained in a jail or dungeon hath not, for the time, lost his liberty? And if so, whether temporary slavery be not already admitted among us?

386 Whether a state of servitude, wherein he should be well worked, fed, and clothed, would not be a preferment to such a fellow?

387 Whether criminals in the freest country may not forfeit their liberty, and repair the damage they have done the public by hard labour?

388 What the word 'servant' signifies in the New Testament?

389 Whether the view of criminals chained in pairs and kept at hard labour would not be very edifying to the multitude?

390 Whether the want of such an institution be not plainly seen in England, where the disbelief of a future state hardeneth rogues against the fear of death, and where, through the great growth of robbers and housebreakers, it becomes every day more necessary?

391 Whether it be not easier to prevent than to remedy, and whether we should not profit by the example of others?

392 Whether felons are not often spared, and therefore encouraged, by the compassion of those who should prosecute.

them?

393 Whether many that would not take away the life of a thief may not nevertheless be willing to bring him to a more adequate punishment?

394 Whether the most indolent would be fond of idleness, if they regarded it as the sure road to hard labour?

395 Whether the industry of the lower part of our people doth not much depend on the expense of the upper?

396 What would be the consequence if our gentry affected to distinguish themselves by fine houses rather than fine clothes?

397 Whether any people in Europe are so meanly provided with houses and furniture, in proportion to their incomes, as the men of estates in Ireland?

398 Whether building would not peculiarly encourage all other arts in this kingdom?

399 Whether smiths, masons, bricklayers, plasterers, carpenters, joiners, tilers, plumbers, and glaziers would not all find employment if the humour of building prevailed?

400 Whether the ornaments and furniture of a good house do not employ a number of all sorts of artificers, in iron, wood, marble, brass, pewter, copper, wool, flax, and divers other materials?

401 Whether in buildings and gardens a great number of day-labourers do not find employment?

402 Whether by these means much of that sustenance and wealth of this nation which now goes to foreigners would not be kept at home, and nourish and circulate among our own people?

403 Whether, as industry produced good living, the number of hands and mouths would not be increased; and in proportion thereunto, whether there would not be every day more occasion for agriculture? And whether this article alone would not employ a world of people?

404 Whether such management would not equally provide for the magnificence of the rich, and the necessities of the poor?

405 Whether an expense in building and improvements doth not remain at home, pass to the heir, and adorn the public? And whether any of those things can be said of claret?

406 Whether fools do not make fashions, and wise men follow them?

407 Whether, for one who hurts his fortune by improvements, twenty do not ruin themselves by foreign luxury?

408 Whether in proportion as Ireland was improved and beautified by fine seats, the number of absentees would not decrease?

409 Whether he who employs men in buildings and manufactures doth not put life in the country, and whether the neighbourhood round him be not observed to thrive?

410 Whether money circulated on the landlord's own lands, and among his own tenants, doth not return into his own pocket?

411 Whether every squire that made his domain swarm with busy hands, like a bee-hive or ant-hill, would not serve his own interest, as well as that of his country?

412 Whether a gentleman who hath seen a little of the world, and observed how men live elsewhere, can contentedly sit down in a cold, damp, sordid habitation, in the midst of a bleak country, inhabited by thieves and beggars?

413 Whether, on the other hand, a handsome seat amidst well-improved lands, fair villages, and a thriving neighbourhood may not invite a man to dwell on his own estate, and quit the life of an insignificant saunterer about town for that of a useful country-gentleman?

414 Whether it would not be of use and ornament if the towns throughout this kingdom were provided with decent churches, townhouses, workhouses, market-places, and paved streets, with some order taken for cleanliness?

415 Whether, if each of these towns were addicted to some peculiar manufacture, we should not find that the employing many hands together on the same work was the way to perfect our workmen? And whether all these things might not soon be provided by a domestic industry, if money were not wanting?

416 Whether money could ever be wanting to the demands of industry, if we had a national bank?

417 Whether the fable of Hercules and the carter ever suited any nation like this nation of Ireland?

418 Whether it be not a new spectacle under the sun, to behold, in such a climate and such a soil, and under such a gentle government, so many roads untrodden, fields untilled, houses desolate, and hands unemployed?

419 Whether there is any country in Christendom, either kingdom or republic, depending or independent, free or enslaved, which may not afford us a useful lesson?

420 Whether the frugal Swisses have any other commodities but their butter and cheese and a few cattle, for exportation;whether, nevertheless, the single canton of Berne hath not in her public treasury two millions sterling?

421 Whether that small town of Berne, with its scanty barren territory, in a mountainous corner, without sea-ports, without manufactures, without mines, be not rich by mere dint of frugality?

同类推荐
  • 汤姆叔叔的小屋(英文版)

    汤姆叔叔的小屋(英文版)

    《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,19世纪极具影响力的小说(其销量仅次于《圣经》),并被认为是刺激1850年废奴主义兴起的一大因素。在其发表的头一年里,仅美国本土便销售出了三十多万册,这在19世纪中叶可是天文数字。《汤姆叔叔的小屋》对美国社会的影响如此巨大,以致在南北战争爆发的初期,当林肯接见斯托夫人时,曾说到:“你就是那位引发了一场大战的小妇人。”后来,这句话为众多作家竞相引用。
  • 计算机英语

    计算机英语

    本书共九章,包括:计算机的发展及总体介绍,计算机硬件,计算机操作系统,数据库系统,软件工程,计算机网络和因特网,办公自动化系统,多媒体技术以及计算机安全。每个章节都配有正文的参考译文,帮助读者更加方便地学习和理解。每章的后面配有练习题并附参考答案,以利于对本单元内容进行巩固。课后的附录包含了单词表,词组表,计算机英语语法及科技英语写作要点,全方位地给读者提供丰富的相关知识。
  • Le Mort d'Arthur

    Le Mort d'Arthur

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 那些来自华尔街的赚钱经(每天读一点英文)

    那些来自华尔街的赚钱经(每天读一点英文)

    该丛书由美国英语教师协会推荐,特点有三:幽默逗趣,文字浅显易懂,让你笑着学英文!
  • 灵魂也有一席之地(英文爱藏双语系列)

    灵魂也有一席之地(英文爱藏双语系列)

    拥有信心,所有的事情才有可能成功。缺乏信心,即便是最微小的挑战,都会显得无法逾越,难以克服。本书收录的百则经典哲理美文,其内容涉及人生的方方面面,它们有的睿智凝练,让心灵为之震撼;有的灵气十足,宛如一线罅隙中奔涌而出的清泉,悄然渗入心田。
热门推荐
  • 新时期小说的叙事特征及文化阐释

    新时期小说的叙事特征及文化阐释

    本书是对新时期小说的叙事特征及其背后的文化意味的阐释,一些研究从叙事学的角度阐释出新时期小说与当代小说乃至五四以来的新文学之间的关联,历时性地分析出新时期小说叙事模式的历史渊源与创新性特征;一些研究通过对重要作家小说创作的故事原型和叙事模式的梳理,深入到对其诗学特征及其文化意味的深层阐释。
  • 符箓少女种田记

    符箓少女种田记

    一朝穿成大户人家不受宠的大小姐,养在乡下别院,种种灵田修修仙,且看美术系小妞变身超级符箓少女,炮灰嫡女大翻身。林幼娘的优势就是大户人家的小姐好活命。画笔在手,符箓我有。前面帅哥你慢走,本姑娘见你骨骼清奇,姑奶奶要收了。神马?你是我哥?那啥……亲哥哥,见到亲妹子先赏个红包玩玩吧,太少你都不好意思拿出手吧。
  • 童心的古代生活

    童心的古代生活

    童心是现代的一名美甲师,在一次意外火灾中穿越到了古代,变成了一缕游魂!再醒来时,童心发现自己附身到了永宁村的一个不受待见的丑胖村姑身上!而有个受伤的男人,竟然要住进她家!从此以后她的目标:变美、变有钱!某位和她同居已久的男人挑眉:听说你垂涎我美色?童心正色道:不敢不敢!男人冷脸:那你敢垂涎谁的?以后和别的男人保持一百米的距离!童心:……--情节虚构,请勿模仿
  • 千金有毒:Boss的落跑新娘

    千金有毒:Boss的落跑新娘

    “签了它!”他目光幽深语气清冷,一纸契约宣告他的占有。“敢碰我的女人,杀无赦!”他狠辣果决,一怒为红颜。“叶晚晴,你不过是仗着我宠你……滚!”他宠她上天,弃她入地狱。她浅浅一笑,华丽转身,“唐少,但愿不再见。”他步步紧逼,咬牙切齿,“女人,我说过,除非我厌弃,你终生都是我的……”
  • 我是槟榔大王

    我是槟榔大王

    瘸子贺冬,带着借来的120元,一步一步地开启财富帝国,打造辉煌人生!突然一天,槟榔大王瘸子贺冬死了,说是老婆为夺亿万财产,弑夫夺产!?为查明真相,女儿贺亿玲展开了调查,一段传奇又即将展开……
  • 鬼喊捉鬼

    鬼喊捉鬼

    当我是只小鬼的时候,我被捉!当我成为大鬼的时候还是被捉!
  • 夸夸群神操作降临

    夸夸群神操作降临

    一切从突然火爆的夸夸群开始……分手了,求夸!你居然曾经有女朋友,天呐!太了不起了,夸!旧的不去新的不来,夸。寝室桌子太乱被室友嫌弃了,求夸。乱室出英雄,夸。主动辞职了,求夸。勇敢做自己,不被现实束缚,夸。最近,周围很多人,都变得开心自信了起来。这是为什么呀?答案:被人夸的。
  • 清安稚语

    清安稚语

    萧国清安八年,七岁的诸箫韶因父亲病亡,被宫中的姑母诸太妃接进宫中,认识了赵王谢玙。赵王是先帝嫡子,先帝驾崩时他还在母腹中,因此皇位被诸太妃的儿子谢珣所继承。谢玙背后的外戚世家卫氏一直试图为谢玙夺回帝位。清安十三年,皇帝一连失去了两个孩子,皇帝怀疑是谢玙为了自己的地位,害死了皇子好确保可以以弟弟的身份继承皇位。失去了儿子的皇帝越来越依赖身边的女官唐暗雪,并与之产生感情。诸箫韶亡父与诸太妃的恩怨被逐渐揭露,诸箫韶也逐渐明白,自己只是诸太妃的一个傀儡,诸太妃希望她能嫁给皇帝做皇后,由此借她的手来掌控内朝。诸太妃从皇帝身边带走了唐暗雪并虐杀了她。诸箫韶目睹了唐暗雪被杀全程,她性格开始改变。
  • 逃婚弃妃

    逃婚弃妃

    “我死了吧!”当慕容雨再次争开眼睛的时候,不禁对自己说:“这里是天堂?还是地狱?”犹豫了一下,苦笑道:像我这种自动放弃生命的人,死后应该是会下地狱的吧,并且是十八层的阿鼻地狱吧。一想到待会有可能要忍受“上刀山、下油锅”的痛苦,慕容雨不禁直打寒战,心里暗自懊悔。如果,如果可以重来,她决不会走这一步。回想从前,她是多么的热爱生命,即便从小就生活在悲伤中,她也从没动过……
  • 摘臭皮柑的孩子

    摘臭皮柑的孩子

    青杉上小学六年级,每天早晨他会和夏妹、冬林一起赶校车去上学。夏妹家有一棵柑子树,秋天结出来的果实黄澄澄的,很显眼,吃起来却又苦又酸,大家叫它臭皮柑.和青杉一样,冬林和夏妹的父母也在外工作,他们和爷爷奶奶相依为命,过着简单质朴的生活。当青杉父母决定回到家乡,陪伴他读书的时候,青杉的生活彻底发生了改变。青杉和伙伴们勇敢乐观地面对生活的变化,不一样的家庭处境,同样的牵挂,连接了彼此的心。他们努力成长,又不失希望,就好像臭皮柑精灵,挂在树上就是一张张笑脸,笑得好丑,却笑得暖盈盈……